經(jīng)同步調相機補償?shù)腍VDC電壓穩(wěn)定控制策略研究
黨睿
(南京理工大學 自動化學院,江蘇 南京 210094)
摘 要:要實現(xiàn)高壓直流輸電線路的安全穩(wěn)定運行需要為其提供充足的無功功率。提出將同步調相機配置在高壓直流輸電線路換流站中,對其進行無功補償以提升擾動或者故障時高壓直流輸電線路的逆變側交流電壓?;赑SCAD/EMTDC軟件搭建了同步調相機與高壓直流輸電線路模型,對同步調相機的無功補償能力進行仿真分析,并針對同步調相機補償過程中出現(xiàn)的電壓波動不能立即平穩(wěn)的問題,提出一種針對同步調相機的勵磁機的優(yōu)化控制策略,實現(xiàn)了電壓的快速穩(wěn)定。
關鍵詞:高壓直流輸電;同步調相機;擾動;電壓穩(wěn)定控制
中圖分類號:TM714.3 文獻標識碼:A 文章編號:1007-3175(2018)07-0016-06
Research on High Voltage Direct Current Voltage Stability Control Strategy
Compensated by Synchronous Compensator
DANG Rui
(School of Automation, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094, China)
Abstract: To achieve the safe and stable operation of high voltage direct current(HVDC) transmission lines, it is necessary to provide sufficient reactive power for them. This paper proposed that the synchronous compensator was put into the converter station of HVDC transmission lineand reactive power compensation was used to improve the AC voltage at inverter side of the HVDC transmission line when the disturbance or fault occurred.The synchronous compensator and HVDC transmission line modelswere built based on PSCAD/EMTDC,and the reactive power compensation capability of synchronous camera was carried out simulated analysis.Aiming at the problem that the voltage fluctuation in the compensation process of synchronous compensator can’t be immediately smooth, an optimal control strategy of synchronous generator is proposed to realize the fast and stable voltage.
Key words: high voltage direct current transmission; synchronous compensator (SC); disturbances; voltage stability control
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