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    Suzhou Electric Appliance Research Institute
    期刊號: CN32-1800/TM| ISSN1007-3175

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    基于Proteus的無刷直流電機(jī)控制系統(tǒng)設(shè)計

    來源:電工電氣發(fā)布時間:2021-05-25 13:25 瀏覽次數(shù):616

    基于Proteus的無刷直流電機(jī)控制系統(tǒng)設(shè)計

    高珮文,李乾坤,劉圣荇,王皓,吳旭鑫
    (西安工程大學(xué) 電子信息學(xué)院,陜西 西安 710089)
     
        摘 要:基于 STM32F103C6 芯片控制的雙閉環(huán)控制系統(tǒng)的整體電路圖,設(shè)計出了無刷直流電動機(jī)驅(qū)動電路、逆變電路、速度檢測電路和電流檢測電路;利用 PID 算法,通過雙閉環(huán)調(diào)速,能夠使得無刷直流電機(jī)平穩(wěn)運(yùn)行,并在轉(zhuǎn)速發(fā)生變化時,快速達(dá)到準(zhǔn)確值。通過對雙閉環(huán)檢測算法的優(yōu)化,使得調(diào)速更加精確。利用 Proteus 軟件對整體系統(tǒng)進(jìn)行了仿真驗(yàn)證,實(shí)驗(yàn)結(jié)果表明,系統(tǒng)結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計合理,硬件設(shè)計方案可行,控制算法正確。
        關(guān)鍵詞:無刷直流電機(jī)控制;Proteus 仿真;雙閉環(huán)控制;數(shù)字式 PID 調(diào)速
        中圖分類號:TM36+1     文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識碼:A     文章編號:1007-3175(2021)05-0017-05

    Design of Brushless DC Motor Control System Based on Proteus

    GAO Pei-wen, LI Qian-kun, LIU Sheng-xing, WANG Hao, WU Xu-xin
    (School of Electronics and Information, Xi’an Polytechnic University, Xi’an 710089, China)
     
        Abstract: Based on the overall circuit diagram of double closed-loop control system controlled by the STM32F103C6 chip, this paper makes designs of drive circuit, inverter circuit, speed detection circuit and current detection circuit of the brushless DC motor. The brushless DC motor can run smoothly and quickly reach an accurate value when the speed changes through applying PID algorithm and the double closed-loop speed regulation. In addition, the double closed-loop detection algorithm can be optimized to make the speed regulation more accurate.The whole system has been simulated in the Proteus, and the experimental results show that the system structure design is reasonable,the hardware design scheme is feasible, and the control algorithm is correct.
        Key words: brushless DC motor control; Proteus simulation; double closed-loop control; digital PID speed regulation
     
    參考文獻(xiàn)
    [1] 李明,周文超,陳瑞,閆冠宇. 基于 ARM 的全數(shù)字雙閉環(huán)無刷直流電動機(jī)控制系統(tǒng)設(shè)計[J] . 電子設(shè)計工程,2014,22(24) :165-167.
    [2] 童宏偉,張莉萍,申景雙,解大,陳宇晨. 基于 STM32 的無刷直流電機(jī)控制系統(tǒng)[J]. 傳感器與微系統(tǒng),2019,38(7) :79-81.
    [3] 孫燦,施曉青. 無位置傳感器永磁無刷直流電動機(jī)換相校正技術(shù)[J]. 微特電機(jī),2018,46(6) :53-57.
    [4] 王曦. 基于模糊 PID 控制的直流電動機(jī)控制策略[J]. 中國設(shè)備工程,2018(15) :141-143.
    [5] 袁世博. 基于 DSP 的無刷直流電機(jī)調(diào)速控制系統(tǒng)的研究[D]. 西安:西安工程大學(xué),2018.
    [6] 高利. 無刷直流電動機(jī)數(shù)字 PID 控制的研究[J] .內(nèi)燃機(jī)與配件,2019(8) :199-201.
    [7] 王亞茹,宋曉梅,何程,鞏學(xué)芳. 基于 Matlab 無刷直流電機(jī)控制系統(tǒng)仿真[J] . 西安工程大學(xué)學(xué)報,2015,29(3) :336-340.

     

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