1 100 kV GIS用伸縮節(jié)的設(shè)計(jì)及應(yīng)用
王彩云，沈豐慧
(新東北電氣集團(tuán)高壓開關(guān)有限公司沈陽電力科技開發(fā)分公司，遼寧 沈陽 110027)
摘 要：氣體絕緣金屬封閉開關(guān)設(shè)備 (GIS) 安裝后由于環(huán)境溫度的變化、通電時(shí)產(chǎn)生的溫升、陽光的照射、風(fēng)、早晚溫差等原因，使殼體本身的溫度發(fā)生變化而進(jìn)行熱伸縮，在工程方案設(shè)計(jì)中需合理設(shè)計(jì)具有溫度補(bǔ)償型伸縮節(jié)進(jìn)行補(bǔ)償。介紹了伸縮節(jié)的主要形式及使用方法，對其性能特點(diǎn)、補(bǔ)償計(jì)算及工程實(shí)際應(yīng)用進(jìn)行研究。研究結(jié)果表明，設(shè)計(jì)具有高性能的伸縮節(jié)結(jié)構(gòu)是 GIS 安全可靠性的基礎(chǔ)。
關(guān)鍵詞： 氣體絕緣金屬封閉開關(guān)設(shè)備；伸縮節(jié)；溫升；基礎(chǔ)沉降；母線；補(bǔ)償
中圖分類號：TM595 文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識碼：B 文章編號：1007-3175(2022)05-0062-04
Design and Application of Expansion Joint for 1 100 kV GIS
WANG Cai-yun, SHEN Feng-hui
（New Northeast Electric Group High Voltage Switchgear Co., Ltd. Shenyang Electric Power Technology
Development Branch, Shenyang 110027, China）
Abstract: After installing gas-insulated switchgear(GIS), the temperature changes for many reasons, such as environmental temperature changes, temperature rise under electrified, sunlight exposure, wind, and the temperature difference between morning and evening. All these changes could lead to thermal contraction of the shell. Therefore, it is necessary to design temperature-compensated expansion joints for compensation in the engineering design scheme. This paper introduced the capital forms and methods of application of the expansion joint and studied its performance characteristics, compensation calculation, and practical application in engineering. The research result shows that the expansion joint with high performance is the basis of GIS security and reliability.
Key words: gas-insulated switchgear(GIS); expansion joint; temperature rise; foundation settlement; busbar; compensation
參考文獻(xiàn)
[1] 黎斌.SF6 高壓電器設(shè)計(jì)[M]. 北京：機(jī)械工業(yè)出版社，2003.
[2] 常騰飛，徐慶峰，鄭文棋. 關(guān)于 1 000 kV GIS 母線伸縮節(jié)補(bǔ)償范圍研究[J]. 電工技術(shù)，2017(5) ：120-121.
[3] 萬文華，張?jiān)矗顔Ⅵ?，? 常見 GIS 設(shè)備伸縮節(jié)類型及運(yùn)維措施討論[J]. 自動(dòng)化應(yīng)用，2017(10) ：98-99.
