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    Suzhou Electric Appliance Research Institute
    期刊號: CN32-1800/TM| ISSN1007-3175

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    礦場提升裝置電氣系統(tǒng)節(jié)能設計

    來源:電工電氣發(fā)布時間:2023-03-31 13:31 瀏覽次數(shù):394

    礦場提升裝置電氣系統(tǒng)節(jié)能設計

    全小偉1,汪政2,劉杰3
    (1 安徽信息工程學院 電氣與電子工程學院,安徽 蕪湖 241199;
    2 聯(lián)合汽車電子有限公司,上海 201206;
    3 武漢船用機械有限責任公司,湖北 武漢 430084)
     
        摘 要:目前大型礦場使用的提升裝置存在控制精度低、調(diào)速性能不佳、電能消耗較大等明顯缺點。采用基于變頻調(diào)速控制方法協(xié)同超級電容儲能技術(shù),開展提升裝置電氣系統(tǒng)的節(jié)能設計,在改善提升裝置的控制精度和調(diào)速性能的同時,采用超級電容儲能技術(shù)回收儲存電機制動電能;在特殊情況下,釋放超級電容儲存電能,為系統(tǒng)正常運行提供電力保障。結(jié)果表明,提升裝置調(diào)速工況時控制精度得到明顯改善,系統(tǒng)調(diào)速性能良好,超級電容儲能可實現(xiàn)對制動電能的存儲與合理應用,滿足系統(tǒng)節(jié)能要求。
        關(guān)鍵詞: 提升裝置;變頻調(diào)速;能量回收;超級電容;矢量控制
        中圖分類號:TH211     文獻標識碼:A     文章編號:1007-3175(2023)03-0038-05
     
    Energy-Saving Design for Electrical System of the Lifting Device Used in Mines
     
    QUAN Xiao-wei1, WANG Zheng2, LIU Jie3
    (1 School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Anhui Institute of Information Technology, Wuhu 241199, China;
    2 United Automotive Electronic System Co., Ltd, Shanghai 201206, China;
    3 Wuhan Marine Machinery Plant Co., Ltd, Wuhan 430084, China)
     
        Abstract: The lifting device used in large mines has some obvious disadvantages of low control accuracy, poor timing performance and large power consumption. To solve these problems, the paper combines frequency control method with super-capacitor energy storage technology to improve the energy-saving of electrical system of the lifting device. With the adoption of super-capacitor energy storage technology,this design can recover and store the electric energy from the motor braking while improving control accuracy and timing performance. In some special cases, the power stored by the super-capacitor is also released to ensure the normal running of the system. The results show that the improved design of the lifting device not only increases control accuracy and timing performance under frequency control condition, but also realizes the storage and reasonable application of braking energy to meet the energy-saving requirement of the system through using the super-capacitor.
        Key words: lifting device; frequency control; energy recovery; super-capacitor; vector control
     
    參考文獻
    [1] 張云明,高燕清. 現(xiàn)代礦山電氣傳動系統(tǒng)及節(jié)能技術(shù)發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀[J]. 中國金屬通報,2021(3):3-4.
    [2] 許曉林. 煤礦機電設備中變頻節(jié)能技術(shù)的應用[J].科技創(chuàng)新與應用,2020(34):171-172.
    [3] 王建龍. 礦井提升機電氣節(jié)能控制系統(tǒng)的設計與應用[J]. 機械管理開發(fā),2020,35(12):225-226.
    [4] 申鑫. 煤礦提升機電氣系統(tǒng)的改進[J] . 機械管理開發(fā),2019,34(4):173-174.
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    [6] 孫華. 變頻調(diào)速技術(shù)在礦井井下運輸中的應用[J].能源與節(jié)能,2019(1):159-160.
    [7] 王斌. 礦井提升機變頻調(diào)速控制系統(tǒng)設計[D] . 西安:西安科技大學,2018.
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