基于分布式光纖的電纜溫度在線監(jiān)測(cè)系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì)
王國(guó)勝1,張聲圳2
1 三峽大學(xué) 電氣與新能源學(xué)院,湖北 宜昌 443002;
2 南京南瑞集團(tuán)公司信息通信技術(shù)分公司,江蘇 南京 210003
摘 要:分布式光纖測(cè)溫技術(shù)中的光纖本身既是溫度傳感器又是溫度的傳輸媒介的特性,特別適用于電力系統(tǒng)的高壓電纜等高壓電氣設(shè)備溫度的在線監(jiān)測(cè)。介紹了一種分布式光纖溫度在線監(jiān)測(cè)系統(tǒng)的設(shè)計(jì)方法,系統(tǒng)包括測(cè)溫光纖、光電監(jiān)測(cè)及信號(hào)處理電路部分和主機(jī)等硬件設(shè)施,通過(guò)在線監(jiān)測(cè)軟件實(shí)現(xiàn)了對(duì)電纜局部溫度過(guò)熱的監(jiān)測(cè)、定溫報(bào)警、溫升報(bào)警和特性曲線的顯示等功能,達(dá)到了對(duì)高壓電纜等高壓電氣設(shè)備的實(shí)時(shí)在線監(jiān)測(cè)的目的。
關(guān)鍵詞:分布式光纖;溫度;在線監(jiān)測(cè)
中圖分類號(hào):TM930.12+6;TP212.9 文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識(shí)碼:B 文章編號(hào):1007-3175(2013)08-0049-04
Design of Cable Temperature On-Line Monitoring System Based on Distributed Optical Fiber
WANG Guo-sheng1, ZHANG Sheng-zhen2
1 College of Electrical Energy & New Energy, China Three Gorges University, Yichang 443002, China;
2 Information and Communication Technology Branch of Nanjing NARI Group Corporation, Nanjing 210003, China
Abstract: The characteristic that the distributed optical fiber in temperature test technology itself is both a temperature sensor and a temperature transmission media is especially adaptable for temperature on-line monitoring of high-voltage equipment, such as high-voltage cable etc. Introduction was made to a kind of design method of distributed optical fiber temperature on-line monitoring system. The system included temperature test optical fiber, photoelectricity monitoring and signal processing circuits and main machine etc hardware facility. The on-line monitoring software realized monitoring, constant temperature alarming, temperature rising alarming and characteristics displaying of overheat partial cable etc functions, which achieves on-line monitoring for high-voltage cable etc high-voltage electrical equipment.
Key words: distributed optical fiber; temperature; on-line monitoring
參考文獻(xiàn)
[1] 薛強(qiáng),李華春,王立,等.電纜導(dǎo)體溫度的推算方法及應(yīng)用[J].電線電纜,2009(2):23-25.
[2] 劉毅剛,羅俊華.電纜導(dǎo)體溫度實(shí)時(shí)計(jì)算的數(shù)學(xué)方法[J].高電壓技術(shù),2005,31(5):52-54.
[3] 彭超,趙健康,苗付貴.分布式光纖測(cè)溫技術(shù)在線監(jiān)測(cè)電纜溫度[J].高電壓技術(shù),2006,32(8):43-45.
[4] 薛強(qiáng).電力電纜光纖測(cè)溫及載流量監(jiān)測(cè)的研究[D].北京:華北電力大學(xué),2009.
[5] IEC60287:2002 Electric cables-Calculation of the current rating[S].
[6] 馬國(guó)棟.電線電纜載流量[M].北京:中國(guó)電力出版社,2003.